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The Raman acquire coefficient of a barium tungstate crystal was calculated in the 532 nm to 1064 nm spectral location. The experimentally obtained details ended up equipped With all the empirical equation, which usually takes…The large attain serves as the foundation for amplifying gentle alerts, contributing to the more rigorous and concentrated

Satellite peak 1, using a binding energy of 716.one eV, presents apparent evidence for your existence of Fe2+. Satellite peak two, using a binding Strength of 720.1 eV, could be assigned to the characteristic peaks of Fe3+; its peak depth is rather weak in contrast with satellite peak 1, which implies that the quantity of Fe3+ is extremely modest i